In
the United Stales, any large, hairy spider is popularly called a
tarantula. It looks fierce but it is not
as dangerous as it looks. Its bite is no
more harmful to man than that of most other spiders found in the United
States. But it can inflict a painful
wound in self-defense.
Most
tarantulas make homes in deep burrows.
They come out at night to look for food, and lie hidden among the leaves
or in the burrow. When an insect comes
along, the tarantula rushes out and bites it, and then drags it into its
burrow.
During
the winter, the tarantula shuts itself up in its home with a silken door. The
tarantula gets its name from a large wolf spider found near Taranto, a town in
Italy.
Long
go, it was believed that people bitten by this spider came ill with a disease
called “tarantism.” The
cure was said to be for the victim to dance and skip about to music until he
became well. From
this old belief came the tarantella, a lively Italian folk dance.-Dick Rogers
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